Showing posts with label What is aerofoil and its parts ?. Show all posts
Showing posts with label What is aerofoil and its parts ?. Show all posts

Friday, June 22, 2018

What is aerofoil and its parts ?


Aerofoil : In American English its airfoil and in British English aerofoil   . It is a shape of  wing , blade ( of propeller , rotor or turbine ) . There are so many designs of aerofoil . The parts of aerfoil are as follows :
  1. Chord line : It is imaginary straight line which connecting the leading edge and trailing edge . 
  2. Camber line : It is curved line which divide upper camber and lower camber equally .
  3. Leading edge : It is point at the front of the aerofoil  having maximum thickness . Some of control surface are present here also . 
  4. Trailing edge : It is point at rear portion of aerofoil . Many control surface are installed in trailing edge  of the wing . 
  5. Maximum thickness : It is maximum distance between the upper surface and lower surface of aerofoil . 
  6. Maximum camber : It is maximum distance between the chord line and the camber line . 
  7. Upper surface : It is upper curvature from the camber line of aerofoil . 
  8. Lower surface : It is  lower curvature of aerofoil . 
  9. Angle of attack : It is angle between the chord line of aerofoil to the relative air flow .